How to Mitigate Overfitting in Everyday Analytics Models
In the fast-paced world of analytics, building accurate and reliable models is essential. However, one of the most common pitfalls analysts face is overfitting—a situation where a model learns not just the underlying patterns in the data but also the noise. Overfitted models perform exceptionally well on training datasets but fail miserably on unseen data, undermining their practical utility. Understanding how to mitigate overfitting is critical for professionals, whether they are students of a data analyst course in Gurgaon or working practitioners in the field. Understanding Overfitting in Analytics Overfitting occurs when a model is excessively complex. For example, a regression model that uses too many variables or a decision tree that grows without pruning may capture every detail of the training data—including random fluctuations that do not generalize. While the training accuracy looks impressive, the predictive power collapses when applied to real-world scenarios. This issue is...